“Intergenerational Voices: Exploring the self-reported experiences of South Asian individuals living in multigenerational homes” Blog by Karl Kinanen Graduate Award Recipient Umniyah Gilani

In recent years, multigenerational households have become increasingly common. While factors like financial constraints, caregiver responsibilities, and the desire for social connection contribute to this trend, the concept of filial piety (respecting elders and caring for them in return for their care) plays a crucial role in upholding these living arrangements (Liu & Easthope, 2020). Research indicates that intergenerational interactions foster meaningful relationships between children and older adults, positively impacting their mental health and well-being (Langer, 2017). However, limited data exists on the self-reported challenges and benefits of multigenerational living, particularly in South Asian communities. This research project aims to explore the emotional, psychological, and spiritual well-being of individuals living in these households while adhering to shared value systems.

Living in a collectivist society, South Asian families often prioritize community relationships over emotional independence (Ayika et al., 2018). Migrating to an individualistic society can alter gender roles, parent-child relationships, expectations, and communication, ultimately affecting family structure. By examining self-reported experiences, I hope to shed light on the unique challenges and benefits faced by South Asian families in multigenerational households.

This qualitative study utilizes semi-structured interviews to explore the experiences of South Asian individuals living in multigenerational households. By employing reflexive thematic analysis, the research aims to identify patterns and themes in participants’ accounts, focusing on family dynamics, roles, and relationships between family members. The findings will inform strategies and interventions to support the well-being of these households in South Asian communities.